The Board of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) holds meetings on the first Tuesday of each month (except January) to discuss the state of the Australian economy and to decide the appropriate monetary policy action in terms of changing or maintaining the official interest rate (i.e. the cash rate). After each meeting, the RBA will first make a brief statement (Monetary Policy Media Release) stating the Board's decision on the official cash rate. A much more detailed statement (Statement on Monetary Policy) will be released later. The Statement on Monetary Policy provides a lot of information about how the Board reached its decision, including supporting statistics. Students are required to forecast the official cash rate decision of the Board for a particular month. Students are also required to explain their forecast in a statement somewhere in between the Monetary Policy Media Release and the Statement on Monetary Policy (i.e. more detailed than the former but much more concise than the latter). The assignment is due a few days before the Board meeting. In their two-page statement, students are expected to provide both evidence (e.g. statistical figures) and judgment (e.g. what those figures mean for the Australian economy). The 'real' statement released by the RBA can serve as an informal benchmark for marking. Students are allowed to do the assignment individually or as a group of two. If two students do this assignment as a group, they are not allowed to do another assignment of the course as a group.